81-79-6. Too bad it’s not a locker combination….

It’s the percentage of Blacks, Hispanics and Whites in Connecticut that live in low-opportunity neighborhoods.

Learn more:

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Public Hearings on Malloy’s Education Package

The State’s Education Committee will hold two days of Public Hearings on Governor Malloy’s proposed Education reforms next Tuesday, February 21 and Wednesday, February 22. Governor Malloy has declared this the session of education and his reform efforts certainly reflect that sentiment.

An Act Concerning Educational Competitiveness includes reforms to the K-12 system, early care and education and cost sharing.  The Public Hearing on Tuesday will focus on changing certification procedures for teachers, evaluation and tenure; establishing a new board to oversee Connecticut’s technical high schools; and setting up a way to judge the quality of early childhood education programs. Wednesday’s Public Hearing will focus on school funding, charter and magnet schools, state intervention in struggling local schools and the costs and procedures of proving special education services.

If you are interested in testifying email a PDF copy of written testimony to chris.calabrese@cga.ct.gov by 12:00 P.M. on Friday, February 17, 2012, and include the word “Testimony” in the subject line.  Written testimony will be accepted in Room 3100 of the LOB until 9:30 A.M. on the date of the hearing.  The committee asks that you submit 30 copies.  Written testimony submitted after 9:30 A.M. will not be distributed in hard copy form.  Sign-up for the hearing will begin at 9:00 A.M. in the First Floor Atrium of the LOB and will conclude at 10:00 A.M.  The first hour of the hearing is reserved for Elected Officials.  Speakers will be limited to three minutes of testimony.

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Better Choices News Release: Study Income Inequality

Better Choices for Connecticut, a coalition dedicated to creating a more sustainable and fair revenue system, is calling for the state to study and report on income inequality in the state.

Better Choices’ 2012 Legislative Agenda, released today, also calls on the state to make a rigorous review of the effectiveness of business tax subsidies in creating job and to report on how Connecticut’s state and local taxes affect different income groups and businesses of different sizes.

“The entire country has been engaged in a lively debate about wealth disparity and ‘99% vs. 1%’. Nowhere is that discussion more critical than here in Connecticut, where we have the largest gap between rich and poor in the country,” said Liz Dupont-Diehl, Policy Director at the Connecticut Association for Human Services. “We need to better understand income and wealth inequality in our state, as well as the benefits of tax credits and whether or not they are creating jobs or stimulating the economy.”

“Corporate tax loopholes tend to benefit large, multi-state corporations that have the resources to take advantage of them,” said Wade Gibson, Senior Policy Fellow at Connecticut Voices for Children. “By closing these loopholes, we can level the playing field for smaller businesses and make our business tax system more fair.

Better Choices presented these priorities for the 2012 legislative session:
· Institute regular reporting of income and wealth inequality and of what people and businesses at different incomes and sizes actually pay in state and local taxes.

· Improve business tax credit transparency and accountability by ensuring the new business tax credit review commissions have teeth, i.e., access to the necessary data and a mandate to maximize effectiveness.

· Close corporate tax loopholes and improve fairness for smaller businesses through “combined reporting” and “throwback rule” reforms.

Better Choices’ full 2012 Legislative Agenda is here.

Better Choices for Connecticut is a community coalition working to help Connecticut make better choices on ways to improve the state’s imbalanced revenue system so that it advances opportunity for shared prosperity for all Connecticut residents; preserves services for children, families and the elderly; creates and sustains good jobs; and reinvests in the middle class and our communities. For more information visit www.betterchoicesforct.org.

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Education = Family Economic Success. Testimony needed!

Being able to get a high school diploma is a critical step to help low-income people get jobs, and fits in with the recommendations of the working group DOL assembled last summer. Please help inform lawmakers. To continue to move forward on JFES pilots, we need to have some testimony at the Appropriations Committee hearings on the DOL and DSS budget proposals. Testimony from affected people or people working directly with those people is most effective. Details on sign-up and submission of testimony are below.

Department of Labor – Wednesday, Feb. 15, 6:00 pm – support for the JFES budget line item – $17.7 million – no cut proposed but emphasizing the need to go forward on the pilot proposals would be helpful.

Department of Social Services – Friday, Feb. 17, 4:00 pm – Oppose the cut of $150,000 for the small JFES pilot mandated in last year’s budget. Oppose at least in part the cut of $9 million in cash assistance. There are no proposed changes in TFA policy but some of that $9 million should be used to fund the pilot projects, if DOL and DSS determine that additional funding is needed.

Thanks to Jane McNichol of LARCC for this summary. Anyone with questions can contact Jane at 860-278-5688 ext. 201 or jmcnichol@larcc.org

Details on testifying: Public speaker order for the public hearings will be determined by a lottery system. Lottery numbers will be drawn from 9:00 A.M. until 10:00 A.M. in the First Floor Atrium of the LOB and from 10:15 A.M. until 1:00 P.M. in Room 2700 of the LOB. The list of speakers registered through the lottery system will be posted outside the designated hearing room two hours prior to the start of the public hearing. Speakers arriving after the completion of the lottery will have their names placed at the end of the speaker list. On February 17th and 22nd the Committee will provide a separate sign-up sheet for persons with special needs. Those speakers will be registered on a first-come, first-served basis. The Committee Chairs will alternate between the special needs list and the standard list until the special needs list has been exhausted. Speakers will be limited to three minutes of testimony. Please submit 25 copies of written testimony at the time of sign-up. Testimony delivered after the start of a hearing may not be distributed until the following day. The Committee will accept electronic testimony via email as a Word or PDF attachment at appropriationtestimo@cga.ct.gov to enable posting on the Committee’s website and inclusion in the hearing transcript.

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Rebuilding the Middle Class: EITC even more successful than anticipated

Governor Dannel P. Malloy has announced that the number of people filing for Connecticut’s new Earned Income Tax Credit is even higher than expected.

CAHS is pleased. This is good public policy and helping rebuild our middle class. We are delighted that the word is getting out about the EITC, and we’re glad Governor Malloy recognizes the power of more money in the hands of working people to stimulate the economy. Even beyond the immediate benefit of families spending their EITC returns in their local communities is the fact that they are able to build a base for family economic success.

DRS is doing a great job getting the word out. The average EITC is higher than we expected ($700 vs $540) which could be a function of the lingering recession, or may just reflect early filers. In any case, as the release states, the EITC is already helping lots of working families make ends meet.

We do want to make sure anyone earning less than $50,000 knows that they can get their taxes prepared for free at 100 sites statewide, just by calling 211. And that includes folks filing for the EITC and filing state returns, which are not free at the big players that keep advertising “free” tax prep

His news release is worth repeating in its entirety:
GOV. MALLOY: STATE EARNED INCOME TAX CREDIT MORE SUCCESSFUL THAN EXPECTED
Program helps working families and puts millions back into state’s economy

(HARTFORD, CT) – Governor Dannel P. Malloy today announced that more than 70,000 Connecticut income tax returns have been processed from taxpayers requesting and benefiting from the new Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC).

“Connecticut’s new Earned Income Tax Credit, like the longstanding federal Earned Income Tax Credit, provides an economic incentive for low income working families,” said Governor Malloy. “Higher than anticipated EITC applications show just how hard hit these families were during the recession. The additional income the credit provides will help families pay for essentials such as clothing for children, medical care, reduction of household debt, or other living expenses and perhaps even begin to save for the future.”

To date, the Department of Revenue Services (DRS) says that approximately $49.3 million in EITC credits have been approved to qualified applicants. DRS said this follows the trend of other EITC states with the majority of EITC claims being submitted in January and February. In all, the state expects as many as 190,000 Connecticut taxpayers to request the CT EITC.

“We are early in the first year of Connecticut’s EITC,” Governor Malloy said, “but we believe it is already making a difference in residents’ lives. At the same time, it’s a real reinvestment in the state’s consumer economy.”

The maximum CT EITC payment is $1,725. Combined with the federal EITC, the maximum payment a Connecticut family can receive is $7,476. Both programs are expected to put as much as $500 million into the hands of state residents. The EITC program also includes strong safeguards against fraud.

Taxpayers can learn more about this program at the DRS website.

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Poverty Affects Learning

Amidst all the coverage of Governor Dannel P. Malloy’s budget and education proposal, The Hartford Courant’s Rick Green points out even the best school reform will need to tackle concentrated poverty to be truly effective:

“Tenure isn’t why we have the largest achievement gap in the land. Tenure isn’t why nine in 10 black and Hispanic eighth-graders statewide are below proficiency in math, or why just four of five third-graders at Burns Academy in Hartford lack even basic reading proficiency. (When children are behind in third grade, by the way, researchers conclude that more often than not they never catch up.)

“The problem we have is that poor children are falling further and further behind. They live, largely segregated, in poor cities and neighborhoods where we make sure school district boundaries and school funding divide the haves from the have-nots.”

Green goes on to highlight that Connecticut is more racially segregated than other parts of the country:

“It’s no coincidence that Stanford University researchers recently reported that over the past 40 years the Hartford region has grown more segregated by income than most other metropolitan areas in the land.

“It doesn’t matter if this is the second coming of ‘Stand and Deliver’ educator Jaime Escalante; lofty policy discussions about tenure and teacher evaluation aren’t going to change the ugly reality of poverty and how what happens at home affect learning in school.”

Green goes on to mention “dysfunctional families,” which smacks a little of the “if you’re poor you’re just not trying hard enough” or “parents need to be held accountable” mentality that pervades so much of our public conversation these days.

What exactly does it mean to “hold parents accountable?” One afternoon radio talk-show host suggests calling parents in from work when their children misbehave in school.

There are two main problems with this:

First, I’ll agree that family ability and actions are powerful forces behind children’s success. The ability to pay for good early care, read and introduce children to extensive vocabularies, and overall family financial and economic success are extremely important.

Secondly, though, here’s a question: Even if some parents are wilfully failing to parent and care for their kids (which I doubt), what’s the public policy answer to that? Do we let these kids lurch through grade after grade until they graduate and can’t support themselves? Or do we do what we know will work — ditch our outdated agrarain school calendar, provide longer-day,extended year education, with well-trained teachers and a coordinated curriculum that really prepares kids to be contributing citizens? Not to mention public policies that make it possible for families to earn a living wage and afford health care.

The state could help more by prioritizing racial and economic integration in operating all public schools, and we need to tackle income equality. But Malloy’s education proposals do go a long way towards fixing what’s wrong with our schools.

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Racial and economic integration, Public school-higher education connection

Two of CAHS’ main policy goals were highlighted yesterday in The Hartford Courant’s Opinion section.

Phil Streifer, chairman of the Connecticut Association of Urban Superintendents and head of Bristol public schools, says a state mandate is needed for public schools to make needed connections with higher education.

Streifer cites a recent CAHS meeting:

“Recently, the Connecticut Association for Human Services hosted a meeting of groups interested in this issue. Representatives of public schools, community colleges, state universities, the state Board of Regents, the workforce development system and the Connecticut Business and Industry Association engaged in a frank and far-reaching discussion of how we all must work together. The group found common ground on the nature of the challenge and some potential solutions. One obvious solution is to take advantage of all the work now going on in the public schools to meet the new state standards and incorporate higher education representatives into the discussions.”

And Dennis Parker and Martha Stone call for the state to expand programs that highlight racial and economic diversity.

“… magnet schools have accomplished just what the state wants — some have actually eliminated the achievement gap entirely in the crucial third grade year. Others have dramatically narrowed the gap and given students access to high-quality educational programs that are producing life-changing results. Data from the National Coalition on School Diversity shows the proof.”

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Making the poor pay

There has been a lot of talk about taxation both in Congress and the State Capitol in the past few months. Some commentators, like former governor Rowland, have been complaining about the terribly unfair tax system in Connecticut and how it is all about giving money to the poor, who don´t pay any taxes, while soaking the rich with an ever-increasing tax burden.

¿Is there any truth to these claims? Well, a recent study by the Corporation for Enterprise Development just took a good look on this claims (via Kevin Drum), creating a handy scorecard on this subject. They compare the taxes paid as percent of income from both the poorest 20% and the top 1% households by state, taking into account both local and state taxes. The results? Not good for those free-riding poor guys, I am afraid:

The bottom 20% families in Connecticut pay 11.2% of their income in state and local taxes. Those opressed souls in the top 1% of the income distribution pay a staggering 5.5% of their income in taxes. Only half of what the poor pay in the state.

So much for the undeserving poor.

The main driver behind these numbers in Connecticut, incidentally, are the local taxes, not state. The property tax system in the state is highly regressive,  heavily penalizing the region´s cities. But more about this on a later post.

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CT Families: “Alarming Lack of Financial Cushion” …. no wonder.

Leading today’s Courant is a story showing why we need a higher minimum wage.

With too many adults trying to support a family on $8.25 per hour, it’s no wonder families can’t save for a rainy day. Increasing the minimum wage would increase the take home pay of 226,000 workers by up to $750 per year, according to the National Employment Law Project.

The story covers a Corporation for Enterprise Development study showing how many residents have the recommended six months of living expenses set aside. Thirty-four percent of us don’t have enough for even two months. Our average credit card debt is $15,221, ranking us first.

This also shows the need for affordable health care. More and more of us are paying higher and higher co-pays and shopping and comparing costs for medical and dental care.

Furthermore, advocates and economists say that raising the minimum wage does not result in job losses, unless the boost is greater than 10% – and would left the state’s economy and ultimately create more jobs.

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Exactly What Government Should be Doing

An outstanding statement from Congresswoman Rosa DeLauro in defense of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, or SNAP.

It rebuts recent false statements about the program:

“The Food Stamp Program swelled because the economy entered the worst recession since the Great Depression and remains severely depressed even 18 months after the official recovery began. And this expansion of food stamps was a good thing – benefits keep 5 million people out of poverty and are universally considered some of the most effective fiscal support available to help an economy that is projected to see unemployment rates above 8% until 2015,” said Elise Gould of the Economic Policy Institute. “Cutting these benefits would simply be a mistake for families and a mistake for the economy.”

…and points out how it stimulates the economy:

“And these funds did not just assist struggling Americans, they were instrumental in keeping our economy afloat as they were reinvested in our economy at a rate of $1.73 for every dollar spent. Food stamps added nearly $5 billion to the national economy in 2009 alone.”

Not to even mention…..SNAP keeps people from going hungry. 

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